JSON-RPC API
In order for a software application to interact with the Ethereum blockchain (by reading blockchain data and/or sending transactions to the network), it must connect to an Ethereum node.
For this purpose, every Ethereum client implements a JSON-RPC specification, so there are a uniform set of methods that applications can rely on.
Prerequisites
You should be familiar with how JSON-RPC API endpoints can be used to fetch data. It will also be helpful to understand the Ethereum stack and Ethereum clients.
Convenience Libraries
While you may choose to interact directly with Ethereum clients via this JSON-RPC API, there are often easier options for dapp developers. Many JavaScript and backend API libraries exist to provide wrappers on top of the JSON-RPC API. With these libraries, developers can write intuitive, one-line methods in the programming language of their choice to initialize JSON-RPC requests (under the hood) that interact with Ethereum.
JSON-RPC Endpoint
Ethereum clients each may utilize different programming languages when implementing the JSON-RPC specification. See individual client documentation for further details related to specific programming languages.
JSON-RPC Support
cpp-ethereum | go-ethereum | py-ethereum | parity | hyperledger-besu | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
JSON-RPC 1.0 | ✓ | ||||
JSON-RPC 2.0 | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
Batch requests | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
HTTP | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
IPC | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||
WS | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
View full list of Ethereum clients. We recommend checking the documentation of each client for the latest API support information.
Publish / Subscribe
Publish / subscribe (pub/sub) is a method of using JSON-RPC notifications to subscribe to Ethereum events without needing to poll for them:
HEX value encoding
At present there are two key datatypes that are passed over JSON: unformatted byte arrays and quantities. Both are passed with a hex encoding, however with different requirements to formatting:
When encoding QUANTITIES (integers, numbers): encode as hex, prefix with "0x", the most compact representation (slight exception: zero should be represented as "0x0"). Examples:
- 0x41 (65 in decimal)
- 0x400 (1024 in decimal)
- WRONG: 0x (should always have at least one digit - zero is "0x0")
- WRONG: 0x0400 (no leading zeroes allowed)
- WRONG: ff (must be prefixed 0x)
When encoding UNFORMATTED DATA (byte arrays, account addresses, hashes, bytecode arrays): encode as hex, prefix with "0x", two hex digits per byte. Examples:
- 0x41 (size 1, "A")
- 0x004200 (size 3, "\0B\0")
- 0x (size 0, "")
- WRONG: 0xf0f0f (must be even number of digits)
- WRONG: 004200 (must be prefixed 0x)
Currently aleth, go-ethereum, and parity provide JSON-RPC communication over http and IPC (unix socket Linux and OSX/named pipes on Windows). Version 1.4 of go-ethereum, version 1.6 of Parity and version 1.3 of Hyperledger Besu onwards have websocket support.
The default block parameter
The following methods have an extra default block parameter:
When requests are made that act on the state of Ethereum, the last default block parameter determines the height of the block.
The following options are possible for the defaultBlock parameter:
HEX String
- an integer block numberString "earliest"
for the earliest/genesis blockString "latest"
- for the latest mined blockString "pending"
- for the pending state/transactions
Curl Examples Explained
The curl options below might return a response where the node complains about the content type, this is because the --data
option sets the content type to application/x-www-form-urlencoded
. If your node does complain, manually set the header by placing -H "Content-Type: application/json"
at the start of the call.
The examples also do not include the URL/IP & port combination which must be the last argument given to curl (e.x. 127.0.0.1:8545
)
Gossip, State, History
A handful of core JSON-RPC methods require data from the Ethereum network, and fall neatly into three main categories: Gossip, State, and History. Use the links in these sections to jump to each method, or use the table of contents to explore the whole list of methods.
Gossip Methods
These methods track the head of the chain. This is how transactions make their way around the network, find their way into blocks, and how clients find out about new blocks.
State Methods
Methods that report the current state of all the data stored. The "state" is like one big shared piece of RAM, and includes account balances, contract data, and gas estimations.
History Methods
Fetches historical records of every block back to genesis. This is like one large append-only file, and includes all block headers, block bodies, uncle blocks, and transaction receipts.
- eth_getBlockTransactionCountByHash
- eth_getBlockTransactionCountByNumber
- eth_getUncleCountByBlockHash
- eth_getUncleCountByBlockNumber
- eth_getBlockByHash
- eth_getBlockByNumber
- eth_getTransactionByHash
- eth_getTransactionByBlockHashAndIndex
- eth_getTransactionByBlockNumberAndIndex
- eth_getTransactionReceipt
- eth_getUncleByBlockHashAndIndex
- eth_getUncleByBlockNumberAndIndex
JSON-RPC API Methods
web3_clientVersion
Returns the current client version.
Parameters
None
Returns
String
- The current client version
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"web3_clientVersion","params":[],"id":67}'34// Result5{6 "id":67,7 "jsonrpc":"2.0",8 "result": "Mist/v0.9.3/darwin/go1.4.1"9}10Show allCopy
web3_sha3
Returns Keccak-256 (not the standardized SHA3-256) of the given data.
Parameters
DATA
- the data to convert into a SHA3 hash
1params: ["0x68656c6c6f20776f726c64"]2Copy
Returns
DATA
- The SHA3 result of the given string.
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"web3_sha3","params":["0x68656c6c6f20776f726c64"],"id":64}'34// Result5{6 "id":64,7 "jsonrpc": "2.0",8 "result": "0x47173285a8d7341e5e972fc677286384f802f8ef42a5ec5f03bbfa254cb01fad"9}10Show allCopy
net_version
Returns the current network id.
Parameters
None
Returns
String
- The current network id.
"1"
: Ethereum Mainnet"2"
: Morden Testnet (deprecated)"3"
: Ropsten Testnet"4"
: Rinkeby Testnet"42"
: Kovan Testnet
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"net_version","params":[],"id":67}'34// Result5{6 "id":67,7 "jsonrpc": "2.0",8 "result": "3"9}10Show allCopy
net_listening
Returns true
if client is actively listening for network connections.
Parameters
None
Returns
Boolean
- true
when listening, otherwise false
.
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"net_listening","params":[],"id":67}'34// Result5{6 "id":67,7 "jsonrpc":"2.0",8 "result":true9}10Show allCopy
net_peerCount
Returns number of peers currently connected to the client.
Parameters
None
Returns
QUANTITY
- integer of the number of connected peers.
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"net_peerCount","params":[],"id":74}'34// Result5{6 "id":74,7 "jsonrpc": "2.0",8 "result": "0x2" // 29}10Show allCopy
eth_protocolVersion
Returns the current Ethereum protocol version.
Parameters
None
Returns
String
- The current Ethereum protocol version
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_protocolVersion","params":[],"id":67}'34// Result5{6 "id":67,7 "jsonrpc": "2.0",8 "result": "54"9}10Show allCopy
eth_syncing
Returns an object with data about the sync status or false
.
Parameters
None
Returns
Object|Boolean
, An object with sync status data or FALSE
, when not syncing:
startingBlock
:QUANTITY
- The block at which the import started (will only be reset, after the sync reached his head)currentBlock
:QUANTITY
- The current block, same as eth_blockNumberhighestBlock
:QUANTITY
- The estimated highest block
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_syncing","params":[],"id":1}'34// Result5{6 "id":1,7 "jsonrpc": "2.0",8 "result": {9 startingBlock: '0x384',10 currentBlock: '0x386',11 highestBlock: '0x454'12 }13}14// Or when not syncing15{16 "id":1,17 "jsonrpc": "2.0",18 "result": false19}20Show allCopy
eth_coinbase
Returns the client coinbase address.
Parameters
None
Returns
DATA
, 20 bytes - the current coinbase address.
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_coinbase","params":[],"id":64}'34// Result5{6 "id":64,7 "jsonrpc": "2.0",8 "result": "0x407d73d8a49eeb85d32cf465507dd71d507100c1"9}10Show allCopy
eth_mining
Returns true
if client is actively mining new blocks.
Parameters
None
Returns
Boolean
- returns true
of the client is mining, otherwise false
.
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_mining","params":[],"id":71}'34// Result5{6 "id":71,7 "jsonrpc": "2.0",8 "result": true9}1011Show allCopy
eth_hashrate
Returns the number of hashes per second that the node is mining with.
Parameters
None
Returns
QUANTITY
- number of hashes per second.
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_hashrate","params":[],"id":71}'34// Result5{6 "id":71,7 "jsonrpc": "2.0",8 "result": "0x38a"9}1011Show allCopy
eth_gasPrice
Returns the current price per gas in wei.
Parameters
None
Returns
QUANTITY
- integer of the current gas price in wei.
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_gasPrice","params":[],"id":73}'34// Result5{6 "id":73,7 "jsonrpc": "2.0",8 "result": "0x1dfd14000" // 8049999872 Wei9}10Show allCopy
eth_accounts
Returns a list of addresses owned by client.
Parameters
None
Returns
Array of DATA
, 20 Bytes - addresses owned by the client.
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_accounts","params":[],"id":1}'34// Result5{6 "id":1,7 "jsonrpc": "2.0",8 "result": ["0x407d73d8a49eeb85d32cf465507dd71d507100c1"]9}10Show allCopy
eth_blockNumber
Returns the number of most recent block.
Parameters
None
Returns
QUANTITY
- integer of the current block number the client is on.
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_blockNumber","params":[],"id":83}'34// Result5{6 "id":83,7 "jsonrpc": "2.0",8 "result": "0x4b7" // 12079}10Show allCopy
eth_getBalance
Returns the balance of the account of given address.
Parameters
DATA
, 20 Bytes - address to check for balance.QUANTITY|TAG
- integer block number, or the string"latest"
,"earliest"
or"pending"
, see the default block parameter
1params: ["0x407d73d8a49eeb85d32cf465507dd71d507100c1", "latest"]2Copy
Returns
QUANTITY
- integer of the current balance in wei.
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_getBalance","params":["0x407d73d8a49eeb85d32cf465507dd71d507100c1", "latest"],"id":1}'34// Result5{6 "id":1,7 "jsonrpc": "2.0",8 "result": "0x0234c8a3397aab58" // 1589724902343750009}10Show allCopy
eth_getStorageAt
Returns the value from a storage position at a given address.
Parameters
DATA
, 20 Bytes - address of the storage.QUANTITY
- integer of the position in the storage.QUANTITY|TAG
- integer block number, or the string"latest"
,"earliest"
or"pending"
, see the default block parameter
Returns
DATA
- the value at this storage position.
Example
Calculating the correct position depends on the storage to retrieve. Consider the following contract deployed at 0x295a70b2de5e3953354a6a8344e616ed314d7251
by address 0x391694e7e0b0cce554cb130d723a9d27458f9298
.
1contract Storage {2 uint pos0;3 mapping(address => uint) pos1;45 function Storage() {6 pos0 = 1234;7 pos1[msg.sender] = 5678;8 }9}10Show all
Retrieving the value of pos0 is straight forward:
1curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0", "method": "eth_getStorageAt", "params": ["0x295a70b2de5e3953354a6a8344e616ed314d7251", "0x0", "latest"], "id": 1}' localhost:854523{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":1,"result":"0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000004d2"}4Copy
Retrieving an element of the map is harder. The position of an element in the map is calculated with:
1keccack(LeftPad32(key, 0), LeftPad32(map position, 0))2Copy
This means to retrieve the storage on pos1["0x391694e7e0b0cce554cb130d723a9d27458f9298"] we need to calculate the position with:
1keccak(2 decodeHex(3 "000000000000000000000000391694e7e0b0cce554cb130d723a9d27458f9298" +4 "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001"5 )6)7Copy
The geth console which comes with the web3 library can be used to make the calculation:
1> var key = "000000000000000000000000391694e7e0b0cce554cb130d723a9d27458f9298" + "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001"2undefined3> web3.sha3(key, {"encoding": "hex"})4"0x6661e9d6d8b923d5bbaab1b96e1dd51ff6ea2a93520fdc9eb75d059238b8c5e9"5Copy
Now to fetch the storage:
1curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0", "method": "eth_getStorageAt", "params": ["0x295a70b2de5e3953354a6a8344e616ed314d7251", "0x6661e9d6d8b923d5bbaab1b96e1dd51ff6ea2a93520fdc9eb75d059238b8c5e9", "latest"], "id": 1}' localhost:854523{"jsonrpc":"2.0","id":1,"result":"0x000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000162e"}45Copy
eth_getTransactionCount
Returns the number of transactions sent from an address.
Parameters
DATA
, 20 Bytes - address.QUANTITY|TAG
- integer block number, or the string"latest"
,"earliest"
or"pending"
, see the default block parameter
1params: [2 "0x407d73d8a49eeb85d32cf465507dd71d507100c1",3 "latest", // state at the latest block4]5Copy
Returns
QUANTITY
- integer of the number of transactions send from this address.
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_getTransactionCount","params":["0x407d73d8a49eeb85d32cf465507dd71d507100c1","latest"],"id":1}'34// Result5{6 "id":1,7 "jsonrpc": "2.0",8 "result": "0x1" // 19}10Show allCopy
eth_getBlockTransactionCountByHash
Returns the number of transactions in a block from a block matching the given block hash.
Parameters
DATA
, 32 Bytes - hash of a block
1params: ["0xb903239f8543d04b5dc1ba6579132b143087c68db1b2168786408fcbce568238"]2Copy
Returns
QUANTITY
- integer of the number of transactions in this block.
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_getBlockTransactionCountByHash","params":["0xb903239f8543d04b5dc1ba6579132b143087c68db1b2168786408fcbce568238"],"id":1}'34// Result5{6 "id":1,7 "jsonrpc": "2.0",8 "result": "0xb" // 119}10Show allCopy
eth_getBlockTransactionCountByNumber
Returns the number of transactions in a block matching the given block number.
Parameters
QUANTITY|TAG
- integer of a block number, or the string"earliest"
,"latest"
or"pending"
, as in the default block parameter.
1params: [2 "0xe8", // 2323]4Copy
Returns
QUANTITY
- integer of the number of transactions in this block.
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_getBlockTransactionCountByNumber","params":["0xe8"],"id":1}'34// Result5{6 "id":1,7 "jsonrpc": "2.0",8 "result": "0xa" // 109}10Show allCopy
eth_getUncleCountByBlockHash
Returns the number of uncles in a block from a block matching the given block hash.
Parameters
DATA
, 32 Bytes - hash of a block
1params: ["0xb903239f8543d04b5dc1ba6579132b143087c68db1b2168786408fcbce568238"]2Copy
Returns
QUANTITY
- integer of the number of uncles in this block.
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_getUncleCountByBlockHash","params":["0xb903239f8543d04b5dc1ba6579132b143087c68db1b2168786408fcbce568238"],"id":1}'34// Result5{6 "id":1,7 "jsonrpc": "2.0",8 "result": "0x1" // 19}10Show allCopy
eth_getUncleCountByBlockNumber
Returns the number of uncles in a block from a block matching the given block number.
Parameters
QUANTITY|TAG
- integer of a block number, or the string "latest", "earliest" or "pending", see the default block parameter
1params: [2 "0xe8", // 2323]4Copy
Returns
QUANTITY
- integer of the number of uncles in this block.
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_getUncleCountByBlockNumber","params":["0xe8"],"id":1}'34// Result5{6 "id":1,7 "jsonrpc": "2.0",8 "result": "0x1" // 19}10Show allCopy
eth_getCode
Returns code at a given address.
Parameters
DATA
, 20 Bytes - addressQUANTITY|TAG
- integer block number, or the string"latest"
,"earliest"
or"pending"
, see the default block parameter
1params: [2 "0xa94f5374fce5edbc8e2a8697c15331677e6ebf0b",3 "0x2", // 24]5Copy
Returns
DATA
- the code from the given address.
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_getCode","params":["0xa94f5374fce5edbc8e2a8697c15331677e6ebf0b", "0x2"],"id":1}'34// Result5{6 "id":1,7 "jsonrpc": "2.0",8 "result": "0x600160008035811a818181146012578301005b601b6001356025565b8060005260206000f25b600060078202905091905056"9}10Show allCopy
eth_sendRawTransaction
Creates new message call transaction or a contract creation for signed transactions.
Parameters
DATA
, The signed transaction data.
1params: [2 "0xd46e8dd67c5d32be8d46e8dd67c5d32be8058bb8eb970870f072445675058bb8eb970870f072445675",3]4Copy
Returns
DATA
, 32 Bytes - the transaction hash, or the zero hash if the transaction is not yet available.
Use eth_getTransactionReceipt to get the contract address, after the transaction was mined, when you created a contract.
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_sendRawTransaction","params":[{see above}],"id":1}'34// Result5{6 "id":1,7 "jsonrpc": "2.0",8 "result": "0xe670ec64341771606e55d6b4ca35a1a6b75ee3d5145a99d05921026d1527331"9}10Show allCopy
eth_call
Executes a new message call immediately without creating a transaction on the block chain.
Parameters
Object
- The transaction call object
from
:DATA
, 20 Bytes - (optional) The address the transaction is sent from.to
:DATA
, 20 Bytes - The address the transaction is directed to.gas
:QUANTITY
- (optional) Integer of the gas provided for the transaction execution. eth_call consumes zero gas, but this parameter may be needed by some executions.gasPrice
:QUANTITY
- (optional) Integer of the gasPrice used for each paid gasvalue
:QUANTITY
- (optional) Integer of the value sent with this transactiondata
:DATA
- (optional) Hash of the method signature and encoded parameters. For details see Ethereum Contract ABI in the Solidity documentation
QUANTITY|TAG
- integer block number, or the string"latest"
,"earliest"
or"pending"
, see the default block parameter
Returns
DATA
- the return value of executed contract.
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_call","params":[{see above}],"id":1}'34// Result5{6 "id":1,7 "jsonrpc": "2.0",8 "result": "0x"9}10Show allCopy
eth_estimateGas
Generates and returns an estimate of how much gas is necessary to allow the transaction to complete. The transaction will not be added to the blockchain. Note that the estimate may be significantly more than the amount of gas actually used by the transaction, for a variety of reasons including EVM mechanics and node performance.
Parameters
See eth_call parameters, expect that all properties are optional. If no gas limit is specified geth uses the block gas limit from the pending block as an upper bound. As a result the returned estimate might not be enough to executed the call/transaction when the amount of gas is higher than the pending block gas limit.
Returns
QUANTITY
- the amount of gas used.
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_estimateGas","params":[{see above}],"id":1}'34// Result5{6 "id":1,7 "jsonrpc": "2.0",8 "result": "0x5208" // 210009}10Show allCopy
eth_getBlockByHash
Returns information about a block by hash.
Parameters
DATA
, 32 Bytes - Hash of a block.Boolean
- Iftrue
it returns the full transaction objects, iffalse
only the hashes of the transactions.
1params: [2 "0xdc0818cf78f21a8e70579cb46a43643f78291264dda342ae31049421c82d21ae",3 false,4]5Copy
Returns
Object
- A block object, or null
when no block was found:
number
:QUANTITY
- the block number.null
when its pending block.hash
:DATA
, 32 Bytes - hash of the block.null
when its pending block.parentHash
:DATA
, 32 Bytes - hash of the parent block.nonce
:DATA
, 8 Bytes - hash of the generated proof-of-work.null
when its pending block.sha3Uncles
:DATA
, 32 Bytes - SHA3 of the uncles data in the block.logsBloom
:DATA
, 256 Bytes - the bloom filter for the logs of the block.null
when its pending block.transactionsRoot
:DATA
, 32 Bytes - the root of the transaction trie of the block.stateRoot
:DATA
, 32 Bytes - the root of the final state trie of the block.receiptsRoot
:DATA
, 32 Bytes - the root of the receipts trie of the block.miner
:DATA
, 20 Bytes - the address of the beneficiary to whom the mining rewards were given.difficulty
:QUANTITY
- integer of the difficulty for this block.totalDifficulty
:QUANTITY
- integer of the total difficulty of the chain until this block.extraData
:DATA
- the "extra data" field of this block.size
:QUANTITY
- integer the size of this block in bytes.gasLimit
:QUANTITY
- the maximum gas allowed in this block.gasUsed
:QUANTITY
- the total used gas by all transactions in this block.timestamp
:QUANTITY
- the unix timestamp for when the block was collated.transactions
:Array
- Array of transaction objects, or 32 Bytes transaction hashes depending on the last given parameter.uncles
:Array
- Array of uncle hashes.
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_getBlockByHash","params":["0xdc0818cf78f21a8e70579cb46a43643f78291264dda342ae31049421c82d21ae", false],"id":1}'34// Result5{6{7 "jsonrpc": "2.0",8 "id": 1,9 "result": {10 "difficulty": "0x4ea3f27bc",11 "extraData": "0x476574682f4c5649562f76312e302e302f6c696e75782f676f312e342e32",12 "gasLimit": "0x1388",13 "gasUsed": "0x0",14 "hash": "0xdc0818cf78f21a8e70579cb46a43643f78291264dda342ae31049421c82d21ae",15 "logsBloom": "0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",16 "miner": "0xbb7b8287f3f0a933474a79eae42cbca977791171",17 "mixHash": "0x4fffe9ae21f1c9e15207b1f472d5bbdd68c9595d461666602f2be20daf5e7843",18 "nonce": "0x689056015818adbe",19 "number": "0x1b4",20 "parentHash": "0xe99e022112df268087ea7eafaf4790497fd21dbeeb6bd7a1721df161a6657a54",21 "receiptsRoot": "0x56e81f171bcc55a6ff8345e692c0f86e5b48e01b996cadc001622fb5e363b421",22 "sha3Uncles": "0x1dcc4de8dec75d7aab85b567b6ccd41ad312451b948a7413f0a142fd40d49347",23 "size": "0x220",24 "stateRoot": "0xddc8b0234c2e0cad087c8b389aa7ef01f7d79b2570bccb77ce48648aa61c904d",25 "timestamp": "0x55ba467c",26 "totalDifficulty": "0x78ed983323d",27 "transactions": [28 ],29 "transactionsRoot": "0x56e81f171bcc55a6ff8345e692c0f86e5b48e01b996cadc001622fb5e363b421",30 "uncles": [31 ]32 }33}34Show allCopy
eth_getBlockByNumber
Returns information about a block by block number.
Parameters
QUANTITY|TAG
- integer of a block number, or the string"earliest"
,"latest"
or"pending"
, as in the default block parameter.Boolean
- Iftrue
it returns the full transaction objects, iffalse
only the hashes of the transactions.
1params: [2 "0x1b4", // 4363 true,4]5Copy
Returns
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_getBlockByNumber","params":["0x1b4", true],"id":1}'3Copy
Result see eth_getBlockByHash
eth_getTransactionByHash
Returns the information about a transaction requested by transaction hash.
Parameters
DATA
, 32 Bytes - hash of a transaction
1params: ["0x88df016429689c079f3b2f6ad39fa052532c56795b733da78a91ebe6a713944b"]2Copy
Returns
Object
- A transaction object, or null
when no transaction was found:
blockHash
:DATA
, 32 Bytes - hash of the block where this transaction was in.null
when its pending.blockNumber
:QUANTITY
- block number where this transaction was in.null
when its pending.from
:DATA
, 20 Bytes - address of the sender.gas
:QUANTITY
- gas provided by the sender.gasPrice
:QUANTITY
- gas price provided by the sender in Wei.hash
:DATA
, 32 Bytes - hash of the transaction.input
:DATA
- the data send along with the transaction.nonce
:QUANTITY
- the number of transactions made by the sender prior to this one.to
:DATA
, 20 Bytes - address of the receiver.null
when its a contract creation transaction.transactionIndex
:QUANTITY
- integer of the transactions index position in the block.null
when its pending.value
:QUANTITY
- value transferred in Wei.v
:QUANTITY
- ECDSA recovery idr
:QUANTITY
- ECDSA signature rs
:QUANTITY
- ECDSA signature s
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_getTransactionByHash","params":["0x88df016429689c079f3b2f6ad39fa052532c56795b733da78a91ebe6a713944b"],"id":1}'34// Result5{6 "jsonrpc":"2.0",7 "id":1,8 "result":{9 "blockHash":"0x1d59ff54b1eb26b013ce3cb5fc9dab3705b415a67127a003c3e61eb445bb8df2",10 "blockNumber":"0x5daf3b", // 613970711 "from":"0xa7d9ddbe1f17865597fbd27ec712455208b6b76d",12 "gas":"0xc350", // 5000013 "gasPrice":"0x4a817c800", // 2000000000014 "hash":"0x88df016429689c079f3b2f6ad39fa052532c56795b733da78a91ebe6a713944b",15 "input":"0x68656c6c6f21",16 "nonce":"0x15", // 2117 "to":"0xf02c1c8e6114b1dbe8937a39260b5b0a374432bb",18 "transactionIndex":"0x41", // 6519 "value":"0xf3dbb76162000", // 429000000000000020 "v":"0x25", // 3721 "r":"0x1b5e176d927f8e9ab405058b2d2457392da3e20f328b16ddabcebc33eaac5fea",22 "s":"0x4ba69724e8f69de52f0125ad8b3c5c2cef33019bac3249e2c0a2192766d1721c"23 }24}25Show allCopy
eth_getTransactionByBlockHashAndIndex
Returns information about a transaction by block hash and transaction index position.
Parameters
DATA
, 32 Bytes - hash of a block.QUANTITY
- integer of the transaction index position.
1params: [2 "0xe670ec64341771606e55d6b4ca35a1a6b75ee3d5145a99d05921026d1527331",3 "0x0", // 04]5Copy
Returns
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_getTransactionByBlockHashAndIndex","params":["0xc6ef2fc5426d6ad6fd9e2a26abeab0aa2411b7ab17f30a99d3cb96aed1d1055b", "0x0"],"id":1}'3Copy
Result see eth_getTransactionByHash
eth_getTransactionByBlockNumberAndIndex
Returns information about a transaction by block number and transaction index position.
Parameters
QUANTITY|TAG
- a block number, or the string"earliest"
,"latest"
or"pending"
, as in the default block parameter.QUANTITY
- the transaction index position.
1params: [2 "0x29c", // 6683 "0x0", // 04]5Copy
Returns
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_getTransactionByBlockNumberAndIndex","params":["0x29c", "0x0"],"id":1}'3Copy
Result see eth_getTransactionByHash
eth_getTransactionReceipt
Returns the receipt of a transaction by transaction hash.
Note That the receipt is not available for pending transactions.
Parameters
DATA
, 32 Bytes - hash of a transaction
1params: ["0xb903239f8543d04b5dc1ba6579132b143087c68db1b2168786408fcbce568238"]2Copy
Returns
Object
- A transaction receipt object, or null
when no receipt was found:
transactionHash
:DATA
, 32 Bytes - hash of the transaction.transactionIndex
:QUANTITY
- integer of the transactions index position in the block.blockHash
:DATA
, 32 Bytes - hash of the block where this transaction was in.blockNumber
:QUANTITY
- block number where this transaction was in.from
:DATA
, 20 Bytes - address of the sender.to
:DATA
, 20 Bytes - address of the receiver. null when its a contract creation transaction.cumulativeGasUsed
:QUANTITY
- The total amount of gas used when this transaction was executed in the block.gasUsed
:QUANTITY
- The amount of gas used by this specific transaction alone.contractAddress
:DATA
, 20 Bytes - The contract address created, if the transaction was a contract creation, otherwisenull
.logs
:Array
- Array of log objects, which this transaction generated.logsBloom
:DATA
, 256 Bytes - Bloom filter for light clients to quickly retrieve related logs.
It also returns either :
root
:DATA
32 bytes of post-transaction stateroot (pre Byzantium)status
:QUANTITY
either1
(success) or0
(failure)
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_getTransactionReceipt","params":["0xb903239f8543d04b5dc1ba6579132b143087c68db1b2168786408fcbce568238"],"id":1}'34// Result5{6"id":1,7"jsonrpc":"2.0",8"result": {9 transactionHash: '0xb903239f8543d04b5dc1ba6579132b143087c68db1b2168786408fcbce568238',10 transactionIndex: '0x1', // 111 blockNumber: '0xb', // 1112 blockHash: '0xc6ef2fc5426d6ad6fd9e2a26abeab0aa2411b7ab17f30a99d3cb96aed1d1055b',13 cumulativeGasUsed: '0x33bc', // 1324414 gasUsed: '0x4dc', // 124415 contractAddress: '0xb60e8dd61c5d32be8058bb8eb970870f07233155', // or null, if none was created16 logs: [{17 // logs as returned by getFilterLogs, etc.18 }, ...],19 logsBloom: "0x00...0", // 256 byte bloom filter20 status: '0x1'21 }22}23Show allCopy
eth_getUncleByBlockHashAndIndex
Returns information about a uncle of a block by hash and uncle index position.
Parameters
DATA
, 32 Bytes - The hash of a block.QUANTITY
- The uncle's index position.
1params: [2 "0xc6ef2fc5426d6ad6fd9e2a26abeab0aa2411b7ab17f30a99d3cb96aed1d1055b",3 "0x0", // 04]5Copy
Returns
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_getUncleByBlockHashAndIndex","params":["0xc6ef2fc5426d6ad6fd9e2a26abeab0aa2411b7ab17f30a99d3cb96aed1d1055b", "0x0"],"id":1}'3Copy
Result see eth_getBlockByHash
Note: An uncle doesn't contain individual transactions.
eth_getUncleByBlockNumberAndIndex
Returns information about a uncle of a block by number and uncle index position.
Parameters
QUANTITY|TAG
- a block number, or the string"earliest"
,"latest"
or"pending"
, as in the default block parameter.QUANTITY
- the uncle's index position.
1params: [2 "0x29c", // 6683 "0x0", // 04]5Copy
Returns
Note: An uncle doesn't contain individual transactions.
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_getUncleByBlockNumberAndIndex","params":["0x29c", "0x0"],"id":1}'3Copy
Result see eth_getBlockByHash
eth_getCompilers
Returns a list of available compilers in the client.
Parameters
None
Returns
Array
- Array of available compilers.
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_getCompilers","params":[],"id":1}'34// Result5{6 "id":1,7 "jsonrpc": "2.0",8 "result": ["solidity", "lll", "serpent"]9}10Show allCopy
eth_compileSolidity
Returns compiled solidity code.
Parameters
String
- The source code.
1params: [2 "contract test { function multiply(uint a) returns(uint d) { return a * 7; } }",3]4Copy
Returns
DATA
- The compiled source code.
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_compileSolidity","params":["contract test { function multiply(uint a) returns(uint d) { return a * 7; } }"],"id":1}'34// Result5{6 "id":1,7 "jsonrpc": "2.0",8 "result": {9 "code": "0x605880600c6000396000f3006000357c010000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000090048063c6888fa114602e57005b603d6004803590602001506047565b8060005260206000f35b60006007820290506053565b91905056",10 "info": {11 "source": "contract test {\n function multiply(uint a) constant returns(uint d) {\n return a * 7;\n }\n}\n",12 "language": "Solidity",13 "languageVersion": "0",14 "compilerVersion": "0.9.19",15 "abiDefinition": [16 {17 "constant": true,18 "inputs": [19 {20 "name": "a",21 "type": "uint256"22 }23 ],24 "name": "multiply",25 "outputs": [26 {27 "name": "d",28 "type": "uint256"29 }30 ],31 "type": "function"32 }33 ],34 "userDoc": {35 "methods": {}36 },37 "developerDoc": {38 "methods": {}39 }40 }4142}43Show allCopy
eth_compileLLL
Returns compiled LLL code.
Parameters
String
- The source code.
1params: ["(returnlll (suicide (caller)))"]2Copy
Returns
DATA
- The compiled source code.
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_compileLLL","params":["(returnlll (suicide (caller)))"],"id":1}'34// Result5{6 "id":1,7 "jsonrpc": "2.0",8 "result": "0x603880600c6000396000f3006001600060e060020a600035048063c6888fa114601857005b6021600435602b565b8060005260206000f35b600081600702905091905056" // the compiled source code9}10Show allCopy
eth_compileSerpent
Returns compiled serpent code.
Parameters
String
- The source code.
1params: ["/* some serpent */"]2Copy
Returns
DATA
- The compiled source code.
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_compileSerpent","params":["/* some serpent */"],"id":1}'34// Result5{6 "id":1,7 "jsonrpc": "2.0",8 "result": "0x603880600c6000396000f3006001600060e060020a600035048063c6888fa114601857005b6021600435602b565b8060005260206000f35b600081600702905091905056" // the compiled source code9}10Show allCopy
eth_newFilter
Creates a filter object, based on filter options, to notify when the state changes (logs). To check if the state has changed, call eth_getFilterChanges.
A note on specifying topic filters: Topics are order-dependent. A transaction with a log with topics [A, B] will be matched by the following topic filters:
[]
"anything"[A]
"A in first position (and anything after)"[null, B]
"anything in first position AND B in second position (and anything after)"[A, B]
"A in first position AND B in second position (and anything after)"[[A, B], [A, B]]
"(A OR B) in first position AND (A OR B) in second position (and anything after)"
Parameters
Object
- The filter options:
fromBlock
:QUANTITY|TAG
- (optional, default:"latest"
) Integer block number, or"latest"
for the last mined block or"pending"
,"earliest"
for not yet mined transactions.toBlock
:QUANTITY|TAG
- (optional, default:"latest"
) Integer block number, or"latest"
for the last mined block or"pending"
,"earliest"
for not yet mined transactions.address
:DATA|Array
, 20 Bytes - (optional) Contract address or a list of addresses from which logs should originate.topics
:Array of DATA
, - (optional) Array of 32 BytesDATA
topics. Topics are order-dependent. Each topic can also be an array of DATA with "or" options.
1params: [2 {3 fromBlock: "0x1",4 toBlock: "0x2",5 address: "0x8888f1f195afa192cfee860698584c030f4c9db1",6 topics: [7 "0x000000000000000000000000a94f5374fce5edbc8e2a8697c15331677e6ebf0b",8 null,9 [10 "0x000000000000000000000000a94f5374fce5edbc8e2a8697c15331677e6ebf0b",11 "0x0000000000000000000000000aff3454fce5edbc8cca8697c15331677e6ebccc",12 ],13 ],14 },15]16Show allCopy
Returns
QUANTITY
- A filter id.
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_newFilter","params":[{"topics":["0x12341234"]}],"id":73}'34// Result5{6 "id":1,7 "jsonrpc": "2.0",8 "result": "0x1" // 19}10Show allCopy
eth_newBlockFilter
Creates a filter in the node, to notify when a new block arrives. To check if the state has changed, call eth_getFilterChanges.
Parameters
None
Returns
QUANTITY
- A filter id.
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_newBlockFilter","params":[],"id":73}'34// Result5{6 "id":1,7 "jsonrpc": "2.0",8 "result": "0x1" // 19}10Show allCopy
eth_newPendingTransactionFilter
Creates a filter in the node, to notify when new pending transactions arrive. To check if the state has changed, call eth_getFilterChanges.
Parameters
None
Returns
QUANTITY
- A filter id.
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_newPendingTransactionFilter","params":[],"id":73}'34// Result5{6 "id":1,7 "jsonrpc": "2.0",8 "result": "0x1" // 19}10Show allCopy
eth_uninstallFilter
Uninstalls a filter with given id. Should always be called when watch is no longer needed. Additonally Filters timeout when they aren't requested with eth_getFilterChanges for a period of time.
Parameters
QUANTITY
- The filter id.
1params: [2 "0xb", // 113]4Copy
Returns
Boolean
- true
if the filter was successfully uninstalled, otherwise false
.
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_uninstallFilter","params":["0xb"],"id":73}'34// Result5{6 "id":1,7 "jsonrpc": "2.0",8 "result": true9}10Show allCopy
eth_getFilterChanges
Polling method for a filter, which returns an array of logs which occurred since last poll.
Parameters
QUANTITY
- the filter id.
1params: [2 "0x16", // 223]4Copy
Returns
Array
- Array of log objects, or an empty array if nothing has changed since last poll.
For filters created with
eth_newBlockFilter
the return are block hashes (DATA
, 32 Bytes), e.g.["0x3454645634534..."]
.For filters created with
eth_newPendingTransactionFilter
the return are transaction hashes (DATA
, 32 Bytes), e.g.["0x6345343454645..."]
.For filters created with
eth_newFilter
logs are objects with following params:removed
:TAG
-true
when the log was removed, due to a chain reorganization.false
if its a valid log.logIndex
:QUANTITY
- integer of the log index position in the block.null
when its pending log.transactionIndex
:QUANTITY
- integer of the transactions index position log was created from.null
when its pending log.transactionHash
:DATA
, 32 Bytes - hash of the transactions this log was created from.null
when its pending log.blockHash
:DATA
, 32 Bytes - hash of the block where this log was in.null
when its pending.null
when its pending log.blockNumber
:QUANTITY
- the block number where this log was in.null
when its pending.null
when its pending log.address
:DATA
, 20 Bytes - address from which this log originated.data
:DATA
- contains one or more 32 Bytes non-indexed arguments of the log.topics
:Array of DATA
- Array of 0 to 4 32 BytesDATA
of indexed log arguments. (In solidity: The first topic is the hash of the signature of the event (e.g.Deposit(address,bytes32,uint256)
), except you declared the event with theanonymous
specifier.)
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_getFilterChanges","params":["0x16"],"id":73}'34// Result5{6 "id":1,7 "jsonrpc":"2.0",8 "result": [{9 "logIndex": "0x1", // 110 "blockNumber":"0x1b4", // 43611 "blockHash": "0x8216c5785ac562ff41e2dcfdf5785ac562ff41e2dcfdf829c5a142f1fccd7d",12 "transactionHash": "0xdf829c5a142f1fccd7d8216c5785ac562ff41e2dcfdf5785ac562ff41e2dcf",13 "transactionIndex": "0x0", // 014 "address": "0x16c5785ac562ff41e2dcfdf829c5a142f1fccd7d",15 "data":"0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",16 "topics": ["0x59ebeb90bc63057b6515673c3ecf9438e5058bca0f92585014eced636878c9a5"]17 },{18 ...19 }]20}21Show allCopy
eth_getFilterLogs
Returns an array of all logs matching filter with given id.
Parameters
QUANTITY
- The filter id.
1params: [2 "0x16", // 223]4Copy
Returns
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_getFilterLogs","params":["0x16"],"id":74}'3Copy
Result see eth_getFilterChanges
eth_getLogs
Returns an array of all logs matching a given filter object.
Parameters
Object
- The filter options:
fromBlock
:QUANTITY|TAG
- (optional, default:"latest"
) Integer block number, or"latest"
for the last mined block or"pending"
,"earliest"
for not yet mined transactions.toBlock
:QUANTITY|TAG
- (optional, default:"latest"
) Integer block number, or"latest"
for the last mined block or"pending"
,"earliest"
for not yet mined transactions.address
:DATA|Array
, 20 Bytes - (optional) Contract address or a list of addresses from which logs should originate.topics
:Array of DATA
, - (optional) Array of 32 BytesDATA
topics. Topics are order-dependent. Each topic can also be an array of DATA with "or" options.blockhash
:DATA
, 32 Bytes - (optional, future) With the addition of EIP-234,blockHash
will be a new filter option which restricts the logs returned to the single block with the 32-byte hashblockHash
. UsingblockHash
is equivalent tofromBlock
=toBlock
= the block number with hashblockHash
. IfblockHash
is present in in the filter criteria, then neitherfromBlock
nortoBlock
are allowed.
1params: [2 {3 topics: [4 "0x000000000000000000000000a94f5374fce5edbc8e2a8697c15331677e6ebf0b",5 ],6 },7]8Copy
Returns
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_getLogs","params":[{"topics":["0x000000000000000000000000a94f5374fce5edbc8e2a8697c15331677e6ebf0b"]}],"id":74}'3Copy
Result see eth_getFilterChanges
eth_getWork
Returns the hash of the current block, the seedHash, and the boundary condition to be met ("target").
Parameters
None
Returns
Array
- Array with the following properties:
DATA
, 32 Bytes - current block header pow-hashDATA
, 32 Bytes - the seed hash used for the DAG.DATA
, 32 Bytes - the boundary condition ("target"), 2^256 / difficulty.
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"eth_getWork","params":[],"id":73}'34// Result5{6 "id":1,7 "jsonrpc":"2.0",8 "result": [9 "0x1234567890abcdef1234567890abcdef1234567890abcdef1234567890abcdef",10 "0x5EED00000000000000000000000000005EED0000000000000000000000000000",11 "0xd1ff1c01710000000000000000000000d1ff1c01710000000000000000000000"12 ]13}14Show allCopy
eth_submitWork
Used for submitting a proof-of-work solution.
Parameters
DATA
, 8 Bytes - The nonce found (64 bits)DATA
, 32 Bytes - The header's pow-hash (256 bits)DATA
, 32 Bytes - The mix digest (256 bits)
1params: [2 "0x0000000000000001",3 "0x1234567890abcdef1234567890abcdef1234567890abcdef1234567890abcdef",4 "0xD1FE5700000000000000000000000000D1FE5700000000000000000000000000",5]6Copy
Returns
Boolean
- returns true
if the provided solution is valid, otherwise false
.
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0", "method":"eth_submitWork", "params":["0x0000000000000001", "0x1234567890abcdef1234567890abcdef1234567890abcdef1234567890abcdef", "0xD1GE5700000000000000000000000000D1GE5700000000000000000000000000"],"id":73}'34// Result5{6 "id":73,7 "jsonrpc":"2.0",8 "result": true9}10Show allCopy
eth_submitHashrate
Used for submitting mining hashrate.
Parameters
Hashrate
, a hexadecimal string representation (32 bytes) of the hash rateID
, String - A random hexadecimal(32 bytes) ID identifying the client
1params: [2 "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000500000",3 "0x59daa26581d0acd1fce254fb7e85952f4c09d0915afd33d3886cd914bc7d283c",4]5Copy
Returns
Boolean
- returns true
if submitting went through successfully and false
otherwise.
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0", "method":"eth_submitHashrate", "params":["0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000500000", "0x59daa26581d0acd1fce254fb7e85952f4c09d0915afd33d3886cd914bc7d283c"],"id":73}'34// Result5{6 "id":73,7 "jsonrpc":"2.0",8 "result": true9}10Show allCopy
db_putString
Stores a string in the local database.
Note this function is deprecated and will be removed in the future.
Parameters
String
- Database name.String
- Key name.String
- String to store.
1params: ["testDB", "myKey", "myString"]2Copy
Returns
Boolean
- returns true
if the value was stored, otherwise false
.
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"db_putString","params":["testDB","myKey","myString"],"id":73}'34// Result5{6 "id":1,7 "jsonrpc":"2.0",8 "result": true9}10Show allCopy
db_getString
Returns string from the local database.
Note this function is deprecated and will be removed in the future.
Parameters
String
- Database name.String
- Key name.
1params: ["testDB", "myKey"]2Copy
Returns
String
- The previously stored string.
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"db_getString","params":["testDB","myKey"],"id":73}'34// Result5{6 "id":1,7 "jsonrpc":"2.0",8 "result": "myString"9}10Show allCopy
db_putHex
Stores binary data in the local database.
Note this function is deprecated and will be removed in the future.
Parameters
String
- Database name.String
- Key name.DATA
- The data to store.
1params: ["testDB", "myKey", "0x68656c6c6f20776f726c64"]2Copy
Returns
Boolean
- returns true
if the value was stored, otherwise false
.
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"db_putHex","params":["testDB","myKey","0x68656c6c6f20776f726c64"],"id":73}'34// Result5{6 "id":1,7 "jsonrpc":"2.0",8 "result": true9}10Show allCopy
db_getHex
Returns binary data from the local database.
Note this function is deprecated and will be removed in the future.
Parameters
String
- Database name.String
- Key name.
1params: ["testDB", "myKey"]2Copy
Returns
DATA
- The previously stored data.
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"db_getHex","params":["testDB","myKey"],"id":73}'34// Result5{6 "id":1,7 "jsonrpc":"2.0",8 "result": "0x68656c6c6f20776f726c64"9}10Show allCopy
shh_version
Returns the current whisper protocol version.
Parameters
None
Returns
String
- The current whisper protocol version
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"shh_version","params":[],"id":67}'34// Result5{6 "id":67,7 "jsonrpc": "2.0",8 "result": "2"9}10Show allCopy
shh_post
Sends a whisper message.
Parameters
Object
- The whisper post object:
from
:DATA
, 60 Bytes - (optional) The identity of the sender.to
:DATA
, 60 Bytes - (optional) The identity of the receiver. When present whisper will encrypt the message so that only the receiver can decrypt it.topics
:Array of DATA
- Array ofDATA
topics, for the receiver to identify messages.payload
:DATA
- The payload of the message.priority
:QUANTITY
- The integer of the priority in a rang from ... (?).ttl
:QUANTITY
- integer of the time to live in seconds.
1params: [2 {3 from:4 "0x04f96a5e25610293e42a73908e93ccc8c4d4dc0edcfa9fa872f50cb214e08ebf61a03e245533f97284d442460f2998cd41858798ddfd4d661997d3940272b717b1",5 to:6 "0x3e245533f97284d442460f2998cd41858798ddf04f96a5e25610293e42a73908e93ccc8c4d4dc0edcfa9fa872f50cb214e08ebf61a0d4d661997d3940272b717b1",7 topics: [8 "0x776869737065722d636861742d636c69656e74",9 "0x4d5a695276454c39425154466b61693532",10 ],11 payload: "0x7b2274797065223a226d6",12 priority: "0x64",13 ttl: "0x64",14 },15]16Show allCopy
Returns
Boolean
- returns true
if the message was send, otherwise false
.
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"shh_post","params":[{"from":"0xc931d93e97ab07fe42d923478ba2465f2..","topics": ["0x68656c6c6f20776f726c64"],"payload":"0x68656c6c6f20776f726c64","ttl":0x64,"priority":0x64}],"id":73}'34// Result5{6 "id":1,7 "jsonrpc":"2.0",8 "result": true9}10Show allCopy
shh_newIdentity
Creates new whisper identity in the client.
Parameters
None
Returns
DATA
, 60 Bytes - the address of the new identiy.
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"shh_newIdentity","params":[],"id":73}'34// Result5{6 "id":1,7 "jsonrpc": "2.0",8 "result": "0xc931d93e97ab07fe42d923478ba2465f283f440fd6cabea4dd7a2c807108f651b7135d1d6ca9007d5b68aa497e4619ac10aa3b27726e1863c1fd9b570d99bbaf"9}10Show allCopy
shh_hasIdentity
Checks if the client hold the private keys for a given identity.
Parameters
DATA
, 60 Bytes - The identity address to check.
1params: [2 "0x04f96a5e25610293e42a73908e93ccc8c4d4dc0edcfa9fa872f50cb214e08ebf61a03e245533f97284d442460f2998cd41858798ddfd4d661997d3940272b717b1",3]4Copy
Returns
Boolean
- returns true
if the client holds the privatekey for that identity, otherwise false
.
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"shh_hasIdentity","params":["0x04f96a5e25610293e42a73908e93ccc8c4d4dc0edcfa9fa872f50cb214e08ebf61a03e245533f97284d442460f2998cd41858798ddfd4d661997d3940272b717b1"],"id":73}'34// Result5{6 "id":1,7 "jsonrpc": "2.0",8 "result": true9}10Show allCopy
shh_newGroup
(?)
Parameters
None
Returns
DATA
, 60 Bytes - the address of the new group. (?)
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"shh_newGroup","params":[],"id":73}'34// Result5{6 "id":1,7 "jsonrpc": "2.0",8 "result": "0xc65f283f440fd6cabea4dd7a2c807108f651b7135d1d6ca90931d93e97ab07fe42d923478ba2407d5b68aa497e4619ac10aa3b27726e1863c1fd9b570d99bbaf"9}10Show allCopy
shh_addToGroup
(?)
Parameters
DATA
, 60 Bytes - The identity address to add to a group (?).
1params: [2 "0x04f96a5e25610293e42a73908e93ccc8c4d4dc0edcfa9fa872f50cb214e08ebf61a03e245533f97284d442460f2998cd41858798ddfd4d661997d3940272b717b1",3]4Copy
Returns
Boolean
- returns true
if the identity was successfully added to the group, otherwise false
(?).
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"shh_addToGroup","params":["0x04f96a5e25610293e42a73908e93ccc8c4d4dc0edcfa9fa872f50cb214e08ebf61a03e245533f97284d442460f2998cd41858798ddfd4d661997d3940272b717b1"],"id":73}'34// Result5{6 "id":1,7 "jsonrpc": "2.0",8 "result": true9}10Show allCopy
shh_newFilter
Creates filter to notify, when client receives whisper message matching the filter options.
Parameters
Object
- The filter options:
to
:DATA
, 60 Bytes - (optional) Identity of the receiver. When present it will try to decrypt any incoming message if the client holds the private key to this identity.topics
:Array of DATA
- Array ofDATA
topics which the incoming message's topics should match. You can use the following combinations:[A, B] = A && B
[A, [B, C]] = A && (B || C)
[null, A, B] = ANYTHING && A && B
null
works as a wildcard
1params: [2 {3 topics: ["0x12341234bf4b564f"],4 to:5 "0x04f96a5e25610293e42a73908e93ccc8c4d4dc0edcfa9fa872f50cb214e08ebf61a03e245533f97284d442460f2998cd41858798ddfd4d661997d3940272b717b1",6 },7]8Copy
Returns
QUANTITY
- The newly created filter.
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"shh_newFilter","params":[{"topics": ['0x12341234bf4b564f'],"to": "0x2341234bf4b2341234bf4b564f..."}],"id":73}'34// Result5{6 "id":1,7 "jsonrpc":"2.0",8 "result": "0x7" // 79}10Show allCopy
shh_uninstallFilter
Uninstalls a filter with given id. Should always be called when watch is no longer needed. Additonally Filters timeout when they aren't requested with shh_getFilterChanges for a period of time.
Parameters
QUANTITY
- The filter id.
1params: [2 "0x7", // 73]4Copy
Returns
Boolean
- true
if the filter was successfully uninstalled, otherwise false
.
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"shh_uninstallFilter","params":["0x7"],"id":73}'34// Result5{6 "id":1,7 "jsonrpc":"2.0",8 "result": true9}10Show allCopy
shh_getFilterChanges
Polling method for whisper filters. Returns new messages since the last call of this method.
Note calling the shh_getMessages method, will reset the buffer for this method, so that you won't receive duplicate messages.
Parameters
QUANTITY
- The filter id.
1params: [2 "0x7", // 73]4Copy
Returns
Array
- Array of messages received since last poll:
hash
:DATA
, 32 Bytes (?) - The hash of the message.from
:DATA
, 60 Bytes - The sender of the message, if a sender was specified.to
:DATA
, 60 Bytes - The receiver of the message, if a receiver was specified.expiry
:QUANTITY
- Integer of the time in seconds when this message should expire (?).ttl
:QUANTITY
- Integer of the time the message should float in the system in seconds (?).sent
:QUANTITY
- Integer of the unix timestamp when the message was sent.topics
:Array of DATA
- Array ofDATA
topics the message contained.payload
:DATA
- The payload of the message.workProved
:QUANTITY
- Integer of the work this message required before it was send (?).
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"shh_getFilterChanges","params":["0x7"],"id":73}'34// Result5{6 "id":1,7 "jsonrpc":"2.0",8 "result": [{9 "hash": "0x33eb2da77bf3527e28f8bf493650b1879b08c4f2a362beae4ba2f71bafcd91f9",10 "from": "0x3ec052fc33..",11 "to": "0x87gdf76g8d7fgdfg...",12 "expiry": "0x54caa50a", // 142256666613 "sent": "0x54ca9ea2", // 142256502614 "ttl": "0x64", // 10015 "topics": ["0x6578616d"],16 "payload": "0x7b2274797065223a226d657373616765222c2263686...",17 "workProved": "0x0"18 }]19}20Show allCopy
shh_getMessages
Get all messages matching a filter. Unlike shh_getFilterChanges
this returns all messages.
Parameters
QUANTITY
- The filter id.
1params: [2 "0x7", // 73]4Copy
Returns
Example
1// Request2curl -X POST --data '{"jsonrpc":"2.0","method":"shh_getMessages","params":["0x7"],"id":73}'3Copy
Result see shh_getFilterChanges